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News Alert 12.04.07

Coastal Commission Casts Unanimous No Vote on Cabrillo Port

•BHP Billiton Takes the Fifth as Opponents Blast Project at Hearing in Santa Barbara•

By Hans Laetz

BHP Billiton placed a high stakes bet Thursday when it told the California Coastal Commission it would sit silently and refuse to present its case that the proposed $1 billion liquefied natural gas terminal complies with state coastal laws.
It lost. In a unanimous 12-0 vote, the commission ruled today that Cabrillo Port does not comply with federal and California environmental laws, and sent the Australian company adrift in a sea of confusion over the offshore LNG facility’s future.
“Is this dead? I think it is mortally wounded,” said California Coastal Protection Network executive director Susan Jordan.
BHP Billiton went into the meeting in Santa Barbara desperately trying to win a delay in the hearing, based on the Monday night decision by the California State Lands Commission to reject the controversial project’s environmental impact report and lease.
The company’s silence did not go over well with several commission members. “It’s annoying that we put our staff through this and then the applicant chose not to respond at the hearing,” said Mary Shallenberger before she voted against it.
Another commissioner said the company’s silence “points to a certain tendency on behalf of BHP to provide less information rather than more.” Ben Hueso said, “If BHP wants to do business in the United States, they need to learn to provide more information and act responsibly. We feel very protective of our coastline.”
Legal experts said the company’s only alternative at this point is to file an eleventh hour lawsuit aimed at overturning the environmental decision, a suit that they said would be all but impossible to win.  
But a company spokesman said no decision has been made yet on taking legal action.
“We still are digesting the comments made Monday and today, and it’s way too early for us to speculate on what steps we can take,” said company spokesman Patrick Cassidy.
The Coastal Commission vote can be overturned by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce. But after Monday’s State Lands Commission decision, the Cabrillo Port initiative appears dead in the water.
BHP LNG International President Renee Klimczak had told the Coastal Commission at the start of the hearing that the company would not state its case on why it should win permission to build its Cabrillo Port LNG terminal 13.8 miles off the Malibu coast.
Klimczak sat in the audience for most of the eight-hour session, and refused repeated offers from the commission to testify or rebut what was said by the 40 persons who spoke against the project. Not one person testified in its favor.
“We came here to listen to what people are saying,” said BHP spokesman Patrick Cassidy after the unanimous defeat of a project in which his company had invested four years and tens of millions of dollars. As to the possibility of a lawsuit, Cassidy would not deviate from a written press statement that the company would evaluate its options.
That’s been the company line since the stern rejection of Cabrillo Port by a 2-1 majority of the State Lands panel. That action sent to the recycling heap the 3000-page Cabrillo Port environmental impact study written over the past three years that said the project violated environmental laws in at least 20 areas.
State Lands also refused to allow the company to lay its pipelines across state-owned tidelands at Ormond Beach, Oxnard. That action effectively killed the project’s federal permit.
But laws require the parallel state application process to continue on a mandated fast track. Company lawyers spent the last two days trying to convince state and federal agencies to postpone the Thursday commission hearing on that parallel state permit.
CCC executive director Peter Douglas said federal law does not allow anyone to delay the hearing for any reason, and the only way BHP Billiton could stop proceedings was to withdraw its 2003 application and scrap nearly fours years and tens of millions of dollars in efforts. BHP did not want to do this.
“We realize this puts the commission in an embarrassing position, but that is the path they chose,” Douglas said.
The project, although legally killed in the eyes of the federal government, must still proceed through the state approval process, which also calls for a decision on the state permit by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger.
“The governor needs to step in here with a clear message,” CCPN’s Jordan said, “and veto Cabrillo Port.”
The governor was in Washington Thursday, and, in a news conference there, backed away from his earlier support of LNG as a greenhouse gas reducing bridge fuel.
“[LNG] is one of those things where you don’t want to go and protect on the one side, the environment, and have less greenhouse gas emissions, and then on the other hand, you create more,” the governor told the San Francisco Chronicle political blog.
For the third daylong meeting in eight days, Malibu was represented by Councilmembers Pamela Conley Ulich and Andy Stern. Conley Ulich blasted BHP Billiton officials for trying to delay the matter and asked, “Where are they speaking…behind closed doors?”  She said, “I’d like to hear from them here at this meeting, in public, and [have them] explain to us just what exactly it is they intend to do now.”
Stern concentrated on the lack of solid evidence that more natural gas is needed in California, or that prices would drop if Cabrillo Port were to be built.
Malibu actor Pierce Brosnan sat through four hours of testimony before he spoke. The actor used his two minutes to again call on Schwarzenegger to reject Cabrillo Port in the spirit of his environmentalist credentials. “I know our governor has worked hard to reduce global greenhouse gases, and to sign AB 32,” Brosnan said.
“I would like to note that the terminator may be doing his job globally, but Agent 007 is doing it locally,” quipped Commissioner Khatchik Achadjian.”
Remy O’Neill, representing the Malibu Township Council, said the U.S. is behind developing countries on some environmental issues and cannot afford to add greenhouse gas to the globe. “We are even behind China in our vehicle emissions standards. For people at these hearings, air pollution mitigation doesn’t mean let’s make a deal. It means don’t add more pollution.”
Ironically, CCC executive director Peter Douglas revealed early in the meeting that he and BHP officials were close to solving a major smog problem that helped derail Cabrillo Port at the Lands Commission: the tremendous amount of greenhouse gas that the project would generate in the extraction, liquefaction, transport and reheating of natural gas.
One scientific expert at Thursday’s hearing estimated the project would emit an amount equal to 40 percent of the greenhouse gas now being emitted by the people and businesses of New York City.
But Douglas said BHP Billiton and the state were near agreement on converting the entire trans-Pacific LNG fleet to complete natural gas operations.  
“We did talk to BHP about running their tankers on natural gas [exclusively], and I thought they had agreed to do that,” Douglas said. “But given the turn of events in the last couple of days, we never got back to that issue.”

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